Seeker of Truth, Practical Missionary

Philip was from Bethsaida, the same town as Peter and Andrew (John 1:44). He is not to be
confused with Philip the evangelist (Acts 6:5). Known for his inquisitive nature, Philip was among the first disciples called by Jesus. Upon encountering Jesus, Philip immediately recognized Him as the fulfillment of the prophecies. He brought his friend Nathanael (also known as Bartholomew) to meet Jesus, saying, “We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write” (John 1:45). This introduction highlights Philip’s eagerness to share his faith and bring others to Christ.

Philip appears several times in the Gospels, often asking questions that reveal his desire to understand Jesus’ teachings. In John 6:5-7, Philip expressed practical concerns about feeding the 5,000, highlighting his pragmatic side. Later, he asked Jesus to show them the Father, prompting Jesus to explain His unity with the Father
(John 14:8-9).

After Jesus’ ascension, Philip took on a missionary role, and early traditions suggest that he preached in regions such as Samaria, Syria, Phrygia (modern-day Turkey), and possibly Greece. He is also associated with spreading the Gospel in areas that later became strongholds of the early Christian church.

Various accounts exist about Philip’s martyrdom. According to some historians, he was martyred in the city of Hierapolis in Phrygia (Turkey) where he was hung upside down on a cross around 80 AD. Other accounts suggest that he was preaching in North Africa where he was stoned or hung by his ankles.

Philip’s influence is felt in his role as a missionary and his dedication to spreading the Gospel to different regions. His story reflects a mix of practicality and faith. ■

This biographical information is obtained from many sources. Outside of Scripture, there is little recorded factual evidence. Details are drawn from sometimes conflicting historical writings and traditions that paint a picture of  these men’s lives and deaths. The history of the twelve disciples is an inspiration  and challenge. However, it is essential to acknowledge that the New Testament provides the most extensive biographical information about the most significant figure—Jesus Christ, our Savior and Redeemer. (All images are for illustrative purposes only.)